Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel Weighted Miettinen & Nurminen Method for Confidence Intervals of the Difference in Binomial Proportions from Stratified 2x2 Samples

نویسنده

  • Kaifeng Lu
چکیده

The Miettinen & Nurminen (1985) method is often used for constructing confidence intervals of the difference in binomial proportions from stratified 2x2 samples. However, the weighting strategy proposed in their paper requires an iterative procedure to implement, which is nested within another iterative procedure for finding the confidence limits. This paper examines the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weighting strategy that does not require an iterative procedure to implement. Compared to the weighting strategy proposed in their original paper, the new weighting strategy does not affect the performance of the resulting confidence intervals while significantly reducing the computational time.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Confidence Interval for the Difference in Binomial Proportions from Stratified 2x2 Samples

Confidence intervals for the difference of binomial proportions between two treatments in stratified 2x2 samples are usually obtained using the normal approximation for a weighted average of the differences over all strata. For this approach, different weights such as Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH), inverse of variance (INVAR), and minimum risk (MR) can be used. Alternatively, under the assumpti...

متن کامل

Interval estimation for the difference between independent proportions: comparison of eleven methods.

Several existing unconditional methods for setting confidence intervals for the difference between binomial proportions are evaluated. Computationally simpler methods are prone to a variety of aberrations and poor coverage properties. The closely interrelated methods of Mee and Miettinen and Nurminen perform well but require a computer program. Two new approaches which also avoid aberrations ar...

متن کامل

Score intervals for the difference of two binomial proportions

In this communication, we reconsider the approach to the constrained maximum likelihood estimation of asymptotic score intervals for the difference of two independent binomial proportions proposed by Miettinen and Nurminen (M&N) in 1985. Then we review the subsequent biometric literature regarding the accuracy of the coverage probabilities of the different methods, and respond to the unfavorabl...

متن کامل

Small-sample comparisons of confidence intervals for the difference of two independent binomial proportions

This paper compares the exact small-sample achieved coverage and expected lengths of fivemethods for computing the confidence interval of the difference of two independent binomial proportions.We strongly recommend that one of these be used in practice. The first method we compare is an asymptotic method based on the score statistic (AS) as proposed by Miettinen and Nurminen [1985. Comparative ...

متن کامل

Exact probabilities and confidence limits for binomial samples: applied to the difference between two proportions.

An exact probabilities method is proposed for computing the confidence limits of medical binomial parameters obtained based on the 2x2 contingency table. The developed algorithm was described and assessed for the difference between two binomial proportions (a bidimensional parameter). The behavior of the proposed method was analyzed and compared to four previously defined methods: Wald and Wils...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008